6/15/2015

Archocentrus nigrofasciatus"Rio Hauron" 哈倫河-九間菠羅

保護狀況
未予評估
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
種: 九間始麗魚 A. nigrofasciatus
二名法
Archocentrus nigrofasciatus

異名
Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum
Cichlosoma nigrofasciatum
Cryptoheros nigrofasciatus
Heros nigrofasciatus

最小魚缸尺寸: 30加侖
溫度: 68-73°F
KH 9-20
pH值6.5-8.0
尺寸: 6“英吋
色表: 粉紅色,白色

此型

本魚僅分布在中美洲瓜地馬拉、宏都拉斯及薩爾瓦多的溪流中。
本魚身體強健,體呈藍灰色,體側具有8或9條深色條紋;鰓蓋上具有一黑色斑點。雌魚魚體上黃色較多,隨著情緒的變化,體色和圖案也會改變。背鰭硬棘17-19枚、背鰭軟條7-9枚;臀鰭硬棘8-10枚、臀鰭軟條6-7枚;脊椎骨27-28枚。體長可達10公分。
棲息在流速較大且具有岩石的溪流,以岩石的隙縫當作庇護所,肉食性,以昆蟲、甲殼類、蠕蟲或其他魚類為食。具有領域性,也被用來做關於魚類行為的研究。
The Pink Convict Cichlid is a pseudo-albino of the Archocentrus nigrofasciatus Convict Cichlid. Sometimes called Zebra Cichlid or Convict Cichlid, this fish is monotone in color, with the female having an orange patch on her stomach. The male is larger, monotone, has a steeper forehead and longer fins. As it ages, the male will acquire a fatty lump on the forehead. A striking addition to any aquarium, they are not recommended for the community tank due to their aggressive tendencies.
The Pink Convict Cichlid requires a minimum tank of 30 gallons with a gravel bottom, rocks and plenty of hiding places among the rocks or some inverted pots. Floating plants are recommended as a form of cover. Because of their aggressive nature, Pink Convict Cichlids should only be housed with other more aggressive fish of the same size or larger.
The Pink Convict Cichlid is a cave-breeder and will accept a range of water conditions. To promote breeding increase the water temperature to between 75-79°F. Some females will spawn between a cave and an open area. The Pink Convict Cichlid readily pairs and forms a patriarch/matriarch family and both the male and female will care for the young. The fry will respond to signals from both the male and the female.
The Pink Convict Cichlid is omnivorous and will eat most prepared and frozen foods, including freeze-dried bloodworms, tubifex, and ocean plankton, as well as flake food and Cichlid pellets.