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5/18/2016

Archocentrus centrarchus Siquieers 錫基雷斯-綠翅

保護狀況
未予評估(IUCN 3.1)
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
種: 尼加拉瓜湖始麗魚 A. centrarchus
二名法
Archocentrus centrarchus

命名歷史:

Heros  centrarchus, Gill et al, 1877
Astronotus  centrarchus, Eigenmann, 1893
Cichlasoma  centrarchus, Jordan et al, 1896
Astronotus centrarchus, Eigenmann et al, 1903
Cichlosoma centrarchus, Regan, 1905
Archocentrus centrarchus, Jordan et al, 1930

產地國: 哥斯大黎加 .尼加拉瓜
體長可達15公分
棲息在植被生長、溫暖的溪流、沼澤、湖泊的淺水域
雜食性
繁殖期會發出聲音嚇阻敵人

20160518

20160518

利蒙省是哥斯大黎加東部大西洋岸的一個省

10/19/2015

Archocentrus sp. calico/marble convict大理石印花-九間玻蘿

橘斑嬌麗魚
保護狀況
無危(IUCN 3.1)
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus

體長可達7.9公分
最小魚缸尺寸: 30加侖
溫度: 68-73°F
KH 9-20
pH值6.5-8.0
尺寸: 6“英吋
背鰭硬棘17-19枚、背鰭軟條7-9枚;臀鰭硬棘8-10枚、臀鰭軟條6-7枚;脊椎骨27-28枚。體長可達10公分。
具有領域性。
本種為人工品種改良

Different Convict Colors  www.oscarfish.com

Archocentrus siquia ‘Rio Tempisque 滕皮斯克-九間波蘿

橘斑嬌麗魚
保護狀況
無危(IUCN 3.1)
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
二名法
Archocentrus siquia

分布於中美洲哥斯大黎加至尼加拉瓜的淡水流域,體長可達7.9公分,棲息在河川中底層水域
最小魚缸尺寸: 30加侖
溫度: 68-73°F
KH 9-20
pH值6.5-8.0
尺寸: 6“英吋

本魚身體強健,體呈藍灰色,體側具有8或9條深色條紋;鰓蓋上具有一黑色斑點。雌魚魚體上黃色較多,隨著情緒的變化,體色和圖案也會改變。背鰭硬棘17-19枚、背鰭軟條7-9枚;臀鰭硬棘8-10枚、臀鰭軟條6-7枚;脊椎骨27-28枚。體長可達10公分。
棲息在流速較大且具有岩石的溪流,以岩石的隙縫當作庇護所,肉食性,以昆蟲、甲殼類、蠕蟲或其他魚類為食。具有領域性,也被用來做關於魚類行為的研究。

www.cichlidae.com

7/14/2015

Archocentrus spinosissimus始麗魚


保護狀況
無危(IUCN 3.1)
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus

pH值7.5 - 8.0
魚缸200升
8-25°dG
26-30℃
尺寸10-13厘米
平均壽命4年

The Archocentrus spinosissimus is a fish in couples that naturally resides near the bottom. This is a species rather quiet temperament.
The Archocentrus spinosissimus is a fish that can become aggressive on some occasions. He does not like the presence of other species "temperamental" in its territory.
However, it is peaceful with non territorial fish, except during the breeding season. Indeed, it becomes more aggressive in this opportunity and rigorously protect its eggs and fry.
Naturally, he tends to dig the sand and transform his environment to mark its territory.
The Archocentrus spinosissimus is a rather hardy fish that can live in water with a temperature between 26 ° C and 30 ° C to a pH ranging from 7.5 to 8.0. The conductivity of the water may range from 500μS / cm-1 and 800μS / cm-1. The Archocentrus spinosissimus is tolerant with regard to water setting. However, it is advisable to try to get closer to its living conditions in the natural environment to make it more longevity.
In a context of community tank, should be maintained in a minimum volume of 200 liters.
The Archocentrus spinosissimus character is a fish that rarely leave its territory. It is not very aggressive towards its neighbors, even territorial. However, we must not neglect its needs a space and therefore well adapted to enable it to mark territory. It should not coexist with territorial fish large or too aggressive to prevent it from being dominated or injured.
It can live properly with peaceful territorial species larger or with neighbors of similar behavior, provided the aquarium volume allows. The floor area is key to ensure its successful breeding. It is important not to get two territorial species occupying the same living area in too small aquarium. During the breeding season, he will not hesitate to defend its territory virulence, behavior that can weaken usually shy fish.
The species prefers a particular environment rich in vegetation. Adding plants offer many hiding him that will mitigate its possible stress. This fish is unique in its territory dig in the sand. Therefore, it is likely to uproot the plants and change the decor of the aquarium.


7/07/2015

Archocentrus nigrofasciatus(Pink Convict Cichlid )粉紅九間菠羅

科學分類
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus

最小魚缸尺寸: 30加侖
溫度: 68-73°F
KH 9-20
pH值6.5-8.0
尺寸: 6“英吋
色表: 粉紅色,白色
飲食: 雜食
此種屬於九間波羅顏色變異個體




6/16/2015

Archocentrus siquia "Rio Cabuyo Costa Rica" 卡拜亞河-菊腹九間

異名:
Amatitlania siquia
Cryptoheros siquia

產地國: 哥斯大黎加.巴拿馬

在分類上有時被獨立歸在Amatitlania屬。
分佈:洪都拉斯南部一直延伸到哥斯達黎加南部。
棲息於大型河流和支流以及湖泊小溪。包括尼加拉瓜湖。
尺寸: 雄性 7英寸,雌性4英寸
此物種極具變化在身體顏色。雄性從藍,紅基色到亮黃色都有。雌性腹部表現從橙紅色,橙色,黃色,甚至亮金色都有。
兩性異形:雄性更大,有較長的魚鰭延伸。更明顯的頭型。雌性豐富多彩的腹部色彩

Archocentrus siquia is quite easy to breed. This species forms fantastic pair bonds. As with most cichlids, the female will become plumper and fill with eggs prior to spawning. Female coloration also increases dramatically as the fish court and begin spawning rituals
Archocentrus siquia is a cave spawner like most Archocentrus. During spawning and continuing into brood care the fish become drab. Spawns range anywhere from 150-500 eggs. This is mostly dependent on the age and size of the female. The eggs hatch in about four days post spawn and by 10 days are free swimming. The fry grow quickly and are easy to raise on baby brine shrimp or crushed flake.



6/15/2015

Archocentrus nigrofasciatus"Rio Hauron" 哈倫河-九間菠羅

保護狀況
未予評估
科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
種: 九間始麗魚 A. nigrofasciatus
二名法
Archocentrus nigrofasciatus

異名
Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum
Cichlosoma nigrofasciatum
Cryptoheros nigrofasciatus
Heros nigrofasciatus

最小魚缸尺寸: 30加侖
溫度: 68-73°F
KH 9-20
pH值6.5-8.0
尺寸: 6“英吋
色表: 粉紅色,白色

此型

本魚僅分布在中美洲瓜地馬拉、宏都拉斯及薩爾瓦多的溪流中。
本魚身體強健,體呈藍灰色,體側具有8或9條深色條紋;鰓蓋上具有一黑色斑點。雌魚魚體上黃色較多,隨著情緒的變化,體色和圖案也會改變。背鰭硬棘17-19枚、背鰭軟條7-9枚;臀鰭硬棘8-10枚、臀鰭軟條6-7枚;脊椎骨27-28枚。體長可達10公分。
棲息在流速較大且具有岩石的溪流,以岩石的隙縫當作庇護所,肉食性,以昆蟲、甲殼類、蠕蟲或其他魚類為食。具有領域性,也被用來做關於魚類行為的研究。
The Pink Convict Cichlid is a pseudo-albino of the Archocentrus nigrofasciatus Convict Cichlid. Sometimes called Zebra Cichlid or Convict Cichlid, this fish is monotone in color, with the female having an orange patch on her stomach. The male is larger, monotone, has a steeper forehead and longer fins. As it ages, the male will acquire a fatty lump on the forehead. A striking addition to any aquarium, they are not recommended for the community tank due to their aggressive tendencies.
The Pink Convict Cichlid requires a minimum tank of 30 gallons with a gravel bottom, rocks and plenty of hiding places among the rocks or some inverted pots. Floating plants are recommended as a form of cover. Because of their aggressive nature, Pink Convict Cichlids should only be housed with other more aggressive fish of the same size or larger.
The Pink Convict Cichlid is a cave-breeder and will accept a range of water conditions. To promote breeding increase the water temperature to between 75-79°F. Some females will spawn between a cave and an open area. The Pink Convict Cichlid readily pairs and forms a patriarch/matriarch family and both the male and female will care for the young. The fry will respond to signals from both the male and the female.
The Pink Convict Cichlid is omnivorous and will eat most prepared and frozen foods, including freeze-dried bloodworms, tubifex, and ocean plankton, as well as flake food and Cichlid pellets.




12/29/2014

Amatitlania nigrofasciatus 九間菠羅


科學分類
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae

二名法
Amatitlania nigrofasciatus

異名
Amatitlania nigrofasciata
Cichlasoma nigrofasciatum
Cichlosoma nigrofasciatum
Cryptoheros nigrofasciatus
Heros nigrofasciatus

英文俗名:
產地國:中美洲瓜地馬拉、宏都拉斯及薩爾瓦多
棲地分佈:僅分布在的溪流中
說明:本魚身體強健,體呈藍灰色,體側具有8或9條深色條紋;鰓蓋上具有一黑色斑點。雌魚魚體上黃色較多,隨著情緒的變化,體色和圖案也會改變。
水質參數:
水溫攝氏
PH6.5-8.0
KH9-20
GH
建議飼養一對魚缸尺寸:30加侖
雄性平均體長:18
泳層:棲息在流速較大且具有岩石的溪流,以岩石的隙縫當作庇護所
食性:肉食性,以昆蟲、甲殼類、蠕蟲或其他魚類為食
攻擊性:★★★★★
人工環境飼養困難度:★
性別辨識困難度:★
繁殖:雄性具有頭峰
平均壽命:
水族館出現販售機率:★★★★★
品種圖片:
cichlidae.com
Nordiska Ciklidsällskapet

觀賞性:★★
成長速度:慢
混養困難度:中等

NOTE:
本地多為人工弱化個體 , 雜交畸形個體
顏色變異種: 白化九間波羅
                      粉紅九間
                      大理石九間
                 






12/28/2014

Archocentrus spinosissimus 始麗魚

始麗魚
保護狀況
Status iucn3.1 LC zh-hant.svg
無危(IUCN 3.1)

科學分類
界: 動物界 Animalia
門: 脊索動物門 Chordata
綱: 輻鰭魚綱 Actinopterygii
目: 鱸形目 Perciformes
亞目: 隆頭魚亞目 Labroidei
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
種: 始麗魚 A. spinosissimus

二名法
Archocentrus spinosissimus


Archocentrus centrarchus


科學分類
科: 慈鯛科 Cichlidae
屬: 始麗魚屬 Archocentrus
種: 尼加拉瓜湖始麗魚 A. centrarchus

二名法
Archocentrus centrarchus

命名歷史:

Heros  centrarchus, Gill et al, 1877
Astronotus  centrarchus, Eigenmann, 1893
Cichlasoma  centrarchus, Jordan et al, 1896
Astronotus centrarchus, Eigenmann et al, 1903
Cichlosoma centrarchus, Regan, 1905
Archocentrus centrarchus, Jordan et al, 1930

英文俗名:
產地國:哥斯大黎加 .尼加拉瓜
棲地分佈:
說明:
水質參數:
水溫攝氏
PH
KH
GH
建議飼養一對魚缸尺寸:60*60
雄性平均體長:15公分
泳層:棲息在植被生長、溫暖的溪流、沼澤、湖泊的淺水域
食性:雜食性
攻擊性:★★
人工環境飼養困難度:★
性別辨識困難度:★
繁殖:
平均壽命:
水族館出現販售機率:★★
品種圖片:
cichlidae.com
Nordiska Ciklidsällskapet

觀賞性:★
成長速度:中等
混養困難度:低

NOTE: